Monstera

Monstera deliciosa

Family Araceae

HouseplantZones 10-12

Botanical illustration of Monstera

Monstera is the houseplant that makes visitors ask questions — glossy leaves the size of dinner platters that split into their famous windows as the plant matures. Given a pole to climb and decent light, it builds from cute nursery pot to six-foot statement piece indoors.

Fast-growing and forgiving for something this dramatic, it asks mainly for bright indirect light and room to show off. Keep it up out of reach of pets and toddlers — the leaves are for looking, not chewing. One corner of your living room is auditioning already.

Where to buy monstera — 3 nurseries compared

  • Bright indirect light
  • Moderate water
  • Fast growth
  • Deer-resistant
  • None winter chill
Monstera — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing monstera? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries monstera — Monstera deliciosa, print Nº 310, “Monstera.”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

Shop Plant Library botanical prints →

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Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what monstera actually needs.

Hardy inZones 10-12
Winter chillNone

Monstera · Common problems

Common monstera problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

5 problems on file

Diseases

1 problem on file

Monstera · Growing & propagation

Growing monstera

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
Bright indirect light

Tolerates medium

Water
Moderate

Water when top 2 inches dry; yellow leaves = overwatering

Soil
Chunky aroid mix (bark + perlite + potting soil) · pH 5.5 - 7.0
Fertilizer
Balanced liquid feed monthly spring-summer

None in winter

Pruning
Anytime

Cut leggy stems above a node; aerial roots can go into the pot or a moss pole.

Spacing
One per pot

How to plant & propagate monstera

Propagate
Stem/leaf cuttings, division, or pups

Monstera · Seasonal care & spray guidance

The monstera growing playbook

Field-tested instructions for every job monstera asks of you, compiled from university extension guidance — in the order the season brings them.

When to spray monstera

Growing season. Wipe leaves monthly — dust blocks light; neem for mites at first stippling.

Monstera · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Monstera · Yearly calendar

The monstera year, month by month

What monstera asks for, month by month.

Jan

PruneJanuary to December

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Prune

PruneJanuary to December

What each band means

  • Prune — shape it now — cuts heal cleanly and structure is visible.

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

Monstera · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Monstera

Monstera deliciosa

Monstera in the garden system

Moisture
Facultative / average
Deer
Resistant

A safer unfenced choice

Origin
Introduced

What monstera is grown for

⚠ Toxic if eatenToxic to cats/dogs and kids (calcium oxalate)

Use
Statement foliage
Use
Air feel
Use
Cuttings to share

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Monstera · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a monstera variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

'Deliciosa' (classic); 'Thai Constellation' (variegated, pricier, slower); 'Borsigiana' (smaller)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Monstera

Monstera

Monstera deliciosa

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Monstera deliciosa
Plant family
Araceae
Growth habit
Houseplant · Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
MODE
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Explore Monstera’s sources3 reference links
for Monstera

Research from these sources

Publisher marks identify sources, not sponsorship or endorsement.

Questions

Monstera questions, answered straight.

Do deer eat monstera?

Rarely — monstera is considered deer-resistant, which makes it one of the safer unfenced choices in deer country. Hungry deer in a hard winter test every rule, but it's a low-risk pick.

Is monstera safe for kids and pets?

No — treat it as toxic if eaten. Toxic to cats/dogs and kids (calcium oxalate) Site it accordingly if children or pets roam the garden. This is general reference, not medical or veterinary advice — call a vet or poison control if something has actually been eaten.

How do you propagate monstera?

Stem/leaf cuttings, division, or pups.

Elsewhere

Where monstera sits in the library.