Fountain Grass

Pennisetum alopecuroides

Family Poaceae

GrassZones 5-9

Botanical illustration of Fountain Grass

Some plants you look at; Fountain Grass you touch. Its soft foxtail plumes rise over tidy green fountains from summer into fall, beg to be run through a hand, and then the whole plant turns warm gold as the season closes. Texture is the pitch, and it delivers daily.

Two to four feet of easy, drought-tolerant good manners, it lines a walk in drifts, softens containers, and keeps working after frost — juncos pick the seed heads all winter. Repeat it along the path you walk most and enjoy brushing past it every day.

Where to buy fountain grass — 3 nurseries compared

  • Full Sun
  • Low water
  • Fast growth
Fountain Grass — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing fountain grass? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries fountain grass — Pennisetum alopecuroides, print Nº 191, “Fountain Grass.”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

Shop Plant Library botanical prints →

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Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what fountain grass actually needs.

Hardy inZones 5-9

Fountain Grass · Common problems

Common fountain grass problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

1 problem on file

  • None

Diseases

1 problem on file

Fountain Grass · Growing & propagation

Growing fountain grass

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
Full Sun
Water
Low
Soil
Any drained · pH 6.0 - 7.0
Fertilizer
None
Pruning
Cut to 4 in late winter

The one haircut; divide when centers hollow.

Spacing
2-3 ft

How to plant & propagate fountain grass

Propagate
Division or seed

Fountain Grass · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Fountain Grass · Yearly calendar

The fountain grass year, month by month

What fountain grass asks for, month by month.

Jan

No calendar activity is listed for this month.

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom
Prune

BloomJuly to October

PruneFebruary to March

What each band means

  • Bloom — flowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.
  • Prune — shape it now — cuts heal cleanly and structure is visible.

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

Fountain Grass · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Fountain Grass

Pennisetum alopecuroides

Fountain Grass in the garden system

  • Herbaceous layer grass
Attracts
Birds
Moisture
Upland / dry
Deer
Browsed

Protect young plants

Origin
Introduced

What fountain grass is grown for

✓ Not known to be toxic

Use
Edging drifts
Use
Containers
Use
Soft texture

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Fountain Grass · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a fountain grass variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

'Hameln' (compact standard); 'Little Bunny' (edging mini); 'Karley Rose' (orientale, longest bloom); purple 'Rubrum' (annual thriller)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum alopecuroides

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Pennisetum alopecuroides
Plant family
Poaceae
Growth habit
Grass · Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
PEAL
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Questions

Fountain Grass questions, answered straight.

Is fountain grass safe for kids and pets?

Fountain Grass is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

How do you propagate fountain grass?

Division or seed.

Elsewhere

Where fountain grass sits in the library.

Grows in the same world