Impatiens

Impatiens walleriana

Family Balsaminaceae

AnnualZones 2-11

Botanical illustration of Impatiens

Nothing carpets deep shade in solid color like impatiens — tidy ten-to-sixteen-inch mounds that bloom without sun on the north side of the house, where most annuals give up. Hummingbirds find them anyway, which feels like a bonus the shade never promised.

One planting colors a shaded bed or porch pot for the whole season, no deadheading required. After the mildew years, the resistant modern lines have made impatiens dependable again — buy those names only. The dark corner by the door has been waiting for exactly this.

Where to buy impatiens — 2 nurseries compared

  • Shade to Part Shade — THE shade annual
  • High water
  • Fast growth
  • Attracts hummingbirds
Impatiens — a print from the Plant Library collection

From the print shop

Growing impatiens? Hang it.

Our Plant Library collection carries impatiens — Impatiens walleriana, print Nº 246, “Impatiens.”

526 designsfrom $12.99white or black backgroundmatte poster, unframed

Shop Plant Library botanical prints →

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Will it thrive where you are?

Enter your ZIP — we look up your USDA hardiness zone (2023 map) and check it against what impatiens actually needs.

Life cycleTender perennial, grown as an annual

Impatiens · Common problems

Common impatiens problems

Pests, diseases and weather to keep an eye on.

Pests

3 problems on file

Diseases

2 problems on file

Impatiens · Growing & propagation

Growing impatiens

Light, water, soil, propagation and the season’s jobs.
What it needsThe details
Light
Shade to Part Shade

THE shade annual

Water
High

First to wilt, first to forgive

Soil
Rich, moist · pH 6.0 - 6.5
Fertilizer
Monthly light feed
Pruning
None

None needed — it deadheads itself.

Spacing
8-12 in

Impatiens · Seasonal care & spray guidance

The impatiens growing playbook

Field-tested instructions for every job impatiens asks of you, compiled from university extension guidance — in the order the season brings them.

When to spray impatiens

Growing season. Buy mildew-resistant series — that solves the one problem.

Impatiens · Calculators & field guides

A little help in the garden.

Calculators for the figures. Field guides for the hands-on work.

Impatiens · Yearly calendar

The impatiens year, month by month

What impatiens asks for, month by month.

Jan

No calendar activity is listed for this month.

MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bloom

BloomMay

What each band means

  • Bloom — flowers open — pollinators working, frost on blossoms is the danger.

These are the species' typical months — expect them a few weeks earlier in warm zones and later in cold ones. Watch the plant, not just the calendar.

Impatiens · Ecology & uses

Ecology & uses

What it does for the garden, and what it is grown for.
Botanical illustration of Impatiens

Impatiens walleriana

Impatiens in the garden system

Attracts
Hummingbirds
Moisture
Facultative / average
Deer
Browsed

Protect young plants

Origin
Introduced

What impatiens is grown for

✓ Not known to be toxic

Use
Shade beds
Use
North-side pots

Edibility, identification, and traditional-use notes here are general reference — not medical or veterinary advice, and not a claim that any plant treats or prevents anything. Medicinal ratings record how strongly a plant features in herbal tradition, nothing more. Never eat or dose a plant you have not positively identified. More on how to use this library.

Impatiens · Varieties & cultivars

Choosing a impatiens variety

Match the plant to your climate, season and available space.

'Beacon' (mildew-proof); 'Imara'; 'SunPatiens' (takes sun, bigger)

Sources & plant identity

Know what you’re growing.
See where the knowledge comes from.

Botanical illustration of Impatiens

Impatiens

Impatiens walleriana

The plant, at a glance.

Botanical name
Impatiens walleriana
Plant family
Balsaminaceae
Growth habit
Annual · Tender Perennial
Origin
Introduced
USDA plant symbol
IMWA
Invasive risk
Low
Every garden is different.

Hardiness, size and timing vary with your cultivar, soil and climate.

Rooted in research.

University extension research, brought together with hands-on growing experience at Story Thyme Farms.

Questions

Impatiens questions, answered straight.

Is impatiens safe for kids and pets?

Impatiens is commonly eaten and isn't considered toxic, but "commonly eaten" isn't a guarantee for any particular person or animal — allergies, quantity, and which part you eat all matter. Never eat a plant you haven't positively identified, and check with a vet before letting pets or livestock graze anything new.

Elsewhere

Where impatiens sits in the library.

Grows in the same world